6 episodes
- YouTube subtitles available: English, Japanese, French, Italian, German, Chinese (Simplified and Traditional), Filipino and Korean. Select CC, then choose your language in Settings.
I asked DFAT what its passport letters had achieved.
Sixty-nine pages came back. Inside were officials debating who should receive a letter, questioning proposed restrictions, and asking when a case could be closed.
I follow those exchanges to understand the limits of the help offered to families like mine, and what the records could tell me about whether that help ever reached the young people it was meant for.
Transcript available by 30 October.
Source documents: https://www.patreon.com/Paper_Sings/posts/episode-4-what-173351848
Chapters
00:00 Introduction
01:51 The FOI release: LEX13336
03:59 Tokyo’s proposed boundaries and welfare concerns
06:41 Age and citizenship
09:32 The Embassy website proposal
10:00 Policy questions and case closure
13:37 Families not already known to the Embassy
15:26 Later records and evaluation
16:38 Following the Consular Handbook trail - YouTube captions: English, Japanese, French, Italian, German, Simplified Chinese, Traditional Chinese, Filipino and Korean. Choose Settings > Subtitles/CC. Watch on YouTube.
Japan’s custody law has changed. But what does that mean for families who have already spent years apart?
In this extended episode, I follow the records behind the reform, the families its headline figures overlook, and the gap between parental authority and actual contact.
For my daughter, adulthood had already changed the question. What could reform offer us now?
Episode transcript available by 27 October.
Correction: The visitation figures cited in this episode at timestamp 9.40 cover divorced and never-married single-parent households combined, not divorced households alone. For divorced households alone, the figures are 32.7% and 48.4%, respectively.
10:30 — The ABC also reported that Tomoyama’s former partner denied her account of abuse.
Source-document guide (free PDF on the episode post): https://www.patreon.com/Paper_Sings/posts/episode-3-law-173182920
Chapters
00:00 Opening: The Law Changes
01:46 Document 1: The Foreign Minister's letter
03:42 Document 2: Australia's reform submission
05:14 Document 3: International families and the figures
09:30 Document 4: Visitation and family experiences
11:10 Document 5: Practical questions about reform
13:00 Document 6: The Ministry of Justice guide
16:19 Adulthood and the information question
18:23 Bringing the documents together
19:47 Next episode: DFAT's response arrives - I’m Daniel Madden, an Australian teacher and a father who has spent years separated from his daughter in Japan. My search for answers became an investigation into what governments promise families, what they do, and what happens afterwards.
Paper Sings follows that investigation through letters, official replies and documents released under Freedom of Information. This short introduction explains where it began and how to follow it.
Start with The File Opens. Paper Sings is free to listen to. For the choices, doubts and personal stakes behind the investigation, The View from Below is the paid companion, available through membership here on Patreon.
Paper Sings. What the record reveals. - Free five-minute preview · Full instalment for paid members
How much of an investigation should rest on a personal story? In Something More Durable, I reflect on the experience behind Paper Sings, the limits of media attention, and building a public record that can be tested.
The View from Below explores the choices and reasoning behind the investigation.
Hear the full instalment
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You only need to do this once. You can also listen directly on Patreon. - The Australian Embassy in Tokyo confirms that it has sent my daughter a letter about an Australian passport. After years without contact, that is welcome news.
But what does “sent” actually tell us?
I follow the correspondence to discover what the letter is meant to achieve and what government knows about whether it does. A request to send one letter becomes a freedom of information request about what happens after it leaves the Embassy.
(Transcript available from 13 October 2026)
Written and presented by Daniel Madden.
Music: Avalanche by Soulish.
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About Paper Sings
“No one should be able to pull curtains of secrecy around decisions which can be revealed without injury to the public interest.”
– Lyndon B. Johnson, 1966
But first, you have to know which decisions to ask about.
I’m Daniel Madden, an Australian teacher, writer and father trying to reconnect with my daughter in Japan. I asked what my government could do to help. The answers eventually led me to ask for the paperwork.
Paper Sings follows the trail through government letters, internal briefings and records released under freedom of information. What begins as a question for one department leads to another. An assurance sends us looking for a decision. A decision raises the question of who checked the result. There is a surprising amount of work involved in finding out what an ordinary sentence means.
The consequences are less abstract. Parents and children grow older while their circumstances pass through offices, processes and reporting systems. I want to understand what those systems achieve for the people they describe and what could still be done.
You may never have needed help from an embassy or a watchdog. But if you know the feeling of receiving an answer and still needing to ask the question, then join me – you’ll be in familiar company.
Paper Sings. What the record reveals.
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