PodcastsGovernmentOptimist Economy

Optimist Economy

Kathryn Anne Edwards and Robin Rauzi
Optimist Economy
Latest episode

50 episodes

  • Optimist Economy

    Tax Reform Gone Wild

    14/04/2026 | 45 mins.
    From California to Washington to New York, states are trying to tax the very rich. The press keeps rehashing whether millionaires and billionaires will flee those states. Wrong question. The more important one is why we’re improvising tax policy state to state when it’s the federal government that should be dealing with health care, child care and affordability—all of which are national problems. Meanwhile, some Senate Democrats are proposing to take even more people out of the tax system entirely. None of these specific proposals make income taxes simpler or fairer, but they do suggest there’s an appetite for reform. 
    ---

    Chapters:
    00:01:18 Announcements
    00:02:33 Retcon: Occupational Licenses
    00:06:16 Terms & Conditions: Progressive
    00:07:59  Big Pilcrow: Everyone Wants to Tax Millionaires
    00:38:23  Executive Orders: Unreadable Menus and Tax Complainer Merch
    00:41:42  Spiritual Sponsors: Dream Robin & the Nobel Laureate’s WNBA Contract

    Make Optimist Economy economically viable: https://optimisteconomy.com

    We have faces on the Optimist Economy YouTube channel⁠⁠. We’re also on Instagram at ⁠⁠@optimist_economy or TikTok at ⁠⁠@optimist_economy. 

    The party is at the Substack chatroom.

    In lieu of a “I’m better than you… because I pay taxes” T-shirt, can we offer you an Optimist Economy one?: https://merch.ambientinks.com/collections/optimisteconomy

    Got economics questions, anxieties, or executive orders? Send them to [email protected]
  • Optimist Economy

    Nobody's Pulling Up Stakes Anymore

    07/04/2026 | 45 mins.
    Americans used to move a lot in search of opportunity. But in 2024, the share of Americans who moved at all hit a 76-year low. Barely 2% of us moved across state lines. Some of that is by choice: people are more rooted, and that's not nothing. But when workers stop moving, rich cities pull further away from poor ones, wages stagnate, and the gaps between thriving labor markets and struggling ones get harder to close. And when there’s a shock to a local labor market, moving is an important release valve. Fixing a fraction of this worker mobility breakdown could improve the labor market for everyone.

    Chapters:
    00:00:33  Opening
    00:01:45  Retcon: Trump Accounts & Career Pivots
    00:07:27  Terms & Conditions: Spatial Equilibrium
    00:09:55  Big Pilcrow: Does it Matter to the U.S. Economy if We Don’t Move from Place to Place?
    00:39:10  Executive Orders: Frances Perkins miniseries; Sleep Shaming; Election Day Weekend
    00:43:07  Spiritual Sponsors: The National Consumers League motto ("Investigate, Agitate, Legislate"); ACFC’s winning start

    READ MORE:
    The increasingly mobile US is a myth that needs to move on | Aeon Essays
    Who Moves? Who Stays Put? Where’s Home? | Pew Research Center
    Job Changing and the Decline in Long-Distance Migration in the United States | Demography | Duke University Press
    The Economics of Internal Migration: Advances and Policy Questions
    Population & Migration | Economic Research Service
    Stranded! How Rising Inequality Suppressed US Migration and Hurt Those Left Behind

    Invest in Optimist Economy: https://optimisteconomy.com

    Faces visible on the Optimist Economy YouTube channel⁠⁠. We’re also on Instagram at ⁠⁠@optimist_economy or TikTok at ⁠⁠@optimist_economy. 

    Where’s the party? On our Substack chat.

    Represent your optimist side: https://merch.ambientinks.com/collections/optimisteconomy

    Email your economic questions, concerns, or executive orders to [email protected]
  • Optimist Economy

    The Optimists Have Questions…

    31/03/2026 | 54 mins.
    Fourteen questions. Zero softballs. Listeners from Tacoma to Montreal wrote in to ask about retirement savings, taxing capital gains, home-buyer assistance programs, corporate profits in the tariffs era, what one state employee can or cannot accomplish, and whether meaningful economic reform will arrive before Millennials drop dead. And more. The inbox did not disappoint. 

    00:00 Announcements
    01:59  Is a retirement savings crisis brewing? 
    04:32  Tax credits for first-time home buyers… good idea?
    08:10  What if tax breaks for capital gains only applied to new investments?
    13:39  Explain the $1,700 tax credit scholarship program in OBBA?
    16:23  Are institutional investors wrecking the housing market?
    21:37  What quick policy moves could reverse worsening inequality?
    27:32  Will meaningful reform arrive before Millennials retire?
    30:56  Is a hotel tax the right way to fund a stadium?
    33:05  Can I move the needle on labor policy from inside the system?
    35:08  Why has the responsibility and risk for employment shifted onto workers?
    37:50  Is fixing the care economy easier than we think?
    40:47  Do rent caps work?
    44:50  Can we prevent price gouging by companies?
    47:53  If states roll out good policies, does the federal government need to do it too?

    Still have questions, concerns, or worries?  Send them to [email protected]

    Keep Optimist Economy podcasting: https://optimisteconomy.com

    See our faces on the Optimist Economy YouTube channel⁠⁠.

    Commune with fellow Optimists on our Substack chat.

    We’re on  Instagram at ⁠⁠@optimist_economy or TikTok at ⁠⁠@optimist_economy. 

    There’s a t-shirt in your size here.
    https://merch.ambientinks.com/collections/optimisteconomy
  • Optimist Economy

    Corporate Profits Are Up. Their Tax Bill Should Be Too.

    24/03/2026 | 42 mins.
    The corporate income tax rate got hacked nearly in half by the 2017 Tax Cut and Jobs Act. So nine years later, how’s that working out? Corporations’ effective tax rate (about 9%) is lower than what the average American household pays (about 14.5%). After-tax corporate profits have hit record highs for the last four years — about 9% of GDP, a figure not hit since 1929. Workers' share of total national income, by contrast, is at a 70-year low. If corporate taxes go back up, some companies may threaten to reincorporate somewhere cheaper. Call that bluff. Someone else will deliver the toilet paper and make the coffee.

    Donate to keep Optimist Economy going: https://optimisteconomy.com

    Video clips are on the Optimist Economy YouTube channel⁠⁠.

    Consume leisure with us on Instagram at ⁠⁠@optimist_economy or TikTok at ⁠⁠@optimist_economy. Or meet other Optimists on our Substack chat.

    Feel like dis-saving? Our merch: https://merch.ambientinks.com/collections/optimisteconomy

    Got economic questions, concerns, or executive orders?  Send them to [email protected]
  • Optimist Economy

    If AI Gets Hired, America Can Handle It

    17/03/2026 | 51 mins.
    Switchboard operators. Typists. Secretaries. Lots of factory workers. The economy has a long history of technology slowly eliminating not just jobs but entire occupations. The U.S. also has a long history of not doing a lot to help those thrown out of work by major economic shifts. Economist Kathryn Anne Edwards, who literally wrote her dissertation on unemployment insurance (her professional assessment: "it sucks"), makes the case for a wholesale rebuild that triages joblessness, distinguishing between those who need time to job hunt and those who need to pivot to a new career. 

    Donate to keep Optimist Economy going: https://optimisteconomy.com

    Video clips are on the Optimist Economy YouTube channel⁠⁠.

    Consume leisure with us on Instagram at ⁠⁠@optimist_economy or TikTok at ⁠⁠@optimist_economy. Or meet other Optimists on our Substack chat.

    Feel like dis-saving? Our merch: https://merch.ambientinks.com/collections/optimisteconomy

    Send your economic questions, concerns, or executive orders to [email protected]

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About Optimist Economy

Economist Kathryn Anne Edwards and co-host editor Robin Rauzi talk about the fundamentals of the U.S. economy and how to build a better future one problem and solution at a time. Our premise is that the United States has remarkable economy — and yet for tens of millions of Americans it is not performing up to its potential. It could be more open to aspiring workers, less hostile to change, safer for workers, less risky for retirees, and so on.✨ Support the podcast at: optimisteconomy.com ✨Ask questions or share your economic worries with us at: [email protected]
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